Obama: Izraelska vlada s svojim nehumanim ravnanjem dolgoročno ogroža Izrael, njegovo mednarodno podporo in mir v regiji

Zanimivo stališče nekdanjega ameriškega predsednika Obame, ki se zaveda, kaj lahko povzroči “napačen način” izraelske vlade v boju proti Hamasu s kršenjem mednarodnega vojnega in humanitarnega prava (z napadi na civilno prebivalstvo, z odvzemom dostopa civilnemu prebivalstvu do pitne vode, hrane, elektrike in humanitarne pomoči). Še bolj zanimivo je, da se tega zaveda nekdanji predsednik ZDA in da to tudi javno pove, medtem ko se evropski politiki skrivajo in ne upajo jasno povedati, kaj izraelska nehumana dejanja resnično povzročajo tako na kratki kot na dolgi rok. Pri čemer bo prav Evropa zaradi velikega deleža arabskih migrantov srednjeročno utrpela največjo varnostno škodo zaradi njihove potencialno povečane militantnosti. Kdo sploh vodi evropsko zunanjo politiko? Kdo vodi slovensko zunanjo politiko? Ali v Evropi in pri nas sploh kdo med politiki še razmišlja?

As I stated in an earlier post, Israel has a right to defend its citizens against such wanton violence, and I fully support President Biden’s call for the United States to support our long-time ally in going after Hamas, dismantling its military capabilities, and facilitating the safe return of hundreds of hostages to their families.

But even as we support Israel, we should also be clear that how Israel prosecutes this fight against Hamas matters. In particular, it matters — as President Biden has repeatedly emphasized — that Israel’s military strategy abides by international law, including those laws that seek to avoid, to every extent possible, the death or suffering of civilian populations. Upholding these values is important for its own sake — because it is morally just and reflects our belief in the inherent value of every human life. Upholding these values is also vital for building alliances and shaping international opinion — all of which are critical for Israel’s long-term security.

Still, the world is watching closely as events in the region unfold, and any Israeli military strategy that ignores the human costs could ultimately backfire. Already, thousands of Palestinians have been killed in the bombing of Gaza, many of them children. Hundreds of thousands have been forced from their homes. The Israeli government’s decision to cut off food, water and electricity to a captive civilian population threatens not only to worsen a growing humanitarian crisis; it could further harden Palestinian attitudes for generations, erode global support for Israel, play into the hands of Israel’s enemies, and undermine long term efforts to achieve peace and stability in the region.

It’s therefore important that those of us supporting Israel in its time of need encourage a strategy that can incapacitate Hamas while minimizing further civilian casualties. Israel’s recent shift to allow relief trucks into Gaza, prompted in part by the Biden administration’s behind-the-scenes diplomacy, is an encouraging step, but we need to continue to lead the international community in accelerating critical aid and supplies to an increasingly desperate Gaza population. And while the prospects of future peace may seem more distant than ever, we should call on all of the key actors in the region to engage with those Palestinian leaders and organizations that recognize Israel’s right to exist to begin articulating a viable pathway for Palestinians to achieve their legitimate aspirations for self-determination — because that is the best and perhaps only way to achieve the lasting peace and security most Israeli and Palestinian families yearn for.

Finally, in dealing with what is an extraordinarily complex situation where so many people are in pain and passions are understandably running high, all of us need to do our best to put our best values, rather than our worst fears, on display.

It means recognizing that Israel has every right to exist; that the Jewish people have claim to a secure homeland where they have ancient historical roots; and that there have been instances in which previous Israeli governments made meaningful efforts to resolve the dispute and provide a path for a two-state solution — efforts that were ultimately rebuffed by the other side.

It means acknowledging that Palestinians have also lived in disputed territories for generations; that many of them were not only displaced when Israel was formed but continue to be forcibly displaced by a settler movement that too often has received tacit or explicit support from the Israeli government; that Palestinian leaders who’ve been willing to make concessions for a two-state solution have too often had little to show for their efforts; and that it is possible for people of good will to champion Palestinian rights and oppose certain Israeli government policies in the West Bank and Gaza without being anti-semitic.

Vir: Barack Obama

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Here are links to some useful perspectives and background on the conflict:

Israel Is About to Make a Terrible Mistake by Thomas L. Friedman

‘I Love You. I Am Sorry’: One Jew, One Muslim and a Friendship Tested by War by Kurt Streeter

A Timeline of Israel and Palestine’s Complicated History by Nicole Narea

Gaza: The Cost of Escalation by Ben Rhodes